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Kilometres per hour to miles per hour

Convert km/h to mph. Multiply by 0.621371, with speed limit tables for driving abroad and a table of common driving speeds.

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The formula

mph = km/h × 0.6213711922

It is the same factor as for distance, because a speed is a distance divided by a time and the time unit is the hour on both sides. See km to miles.

To go the other way, multiply by 1.609344. See mph to km/h.

Quick reference

km/hmph
10 km/h6.2 mph
30 km/h18.6 mph
50 km/h31.1 mph
80 km/h49.7 mph
100 km/h62.1 mph
120 km/h74.6 mph
130 km/h80.8 mph
200 km/h124.3 mph

Speed limits

The numbers are round in whichever system the country legislates in, and awkward in the other. This is the table for driving abroad:

Metric countryLimitIn mph
Urban50 km/h31.1 mph
Residential / school zone30 km/h18.6 mph
Rural single carriageway80–90 km/h49.7–55.9 mph
Expressway100 km/h62.1 mph
Motorway110–130 km/h68.4–80.8 mph
mph countryLimitIn km/h
UK built-up area30 mph48.3 km/h
UK single carriageway60 mph96.6 km/h
UK motorway70 mph112.7 km/h
US urban25–35 mph40.2–56.3 km/h
US interstate65–75 mph104.6–120.7 km/h

Two numbers worth committing to memory: 100 km/h is 62 mph, and 60 mph is 97 km/h.

Cars sold in both markets

A speedometer marked in both scales usually puts km/h on the inner ring. The gap between the two readings widens with speed, which is why a car cruising at “70” means something very different on a British motorway than on a German autobahn.

Speedometer readingIf km/hIf mph
3018.6 mph48.3 km/h
5031.1 mph80.5 km/h
7043.5 mph112.7 km/h
10062.1 mph160.9 km/h

Estimating in your head

Halve it and add 20% of the half. 100 km/h halves to 50, plus 10 is 60 mph against a true 62.1. The Fibonacci trick works for speed exactly as it does for distance, since the factor is the same: 80 km/h decomposes as 55 + 21 + 3 + 1, giving 34 + 13 + 2 + 1 = 50 mph against a true 49.7.